 |
| Source: NOAA |
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
has recently completed a study on fish stocks off of the coast of California. NOAA found that not only was there an increase
in hauls, but an increase in monetary value to the fishermen. Why the
increase? NOAA hypothesizes it was
because of the catch limits that were implemented in 1996. Why is this important? The fact that fish stocks are rebuilding is
not only important for the species of fish, but it is important
economically. California is one of five
states that produced the greatest number of occupations from fishing, according to NOAA. According to the National Ocean Economics Program, overall fishing has created 1.7 million jobs across the United States. In order to keep fishing communities vibrant,
the oceans must be full of viable fish stocks.
Even more promising news is that California scientists have
seen the average physical size of several key species increase since the
creation of the marine protected areas in California. Marine protected areas create a plethora of
habitats that are necessary for fish growth and biodiversity.
Although there were certain restrictions on fishing to get
fish stocks to this point, these findings can show a glimmer of hope. While there have been some fishermen put out
of business because of fishing restrictions, there were fisheries that were in
danger before catch limits were implemented. Conversations must continue on
fisheries management in order to create the best solutions to bring back important
species of fish.
 |
| Source: White House |
Congress is doing
just that with the re-authorization of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation
and Management Act (MSA). During March, Congress
held a hearing on the MSA where they invited witnesses from different sectors
of the fishery, from fishing associations,fishermen, and fish processors. All
were in agreement that the MSA is a good tool for fishery management, but some
refining must be done to include the
input and opinions of all user groups.
We should think to the future and how to best manage
fisheries resources to provide a future of food and jobs for the United
States. Marine Conservation Institute
will continue to keep you updated on new information as it pertains to marine
conservation issues in our oceans and in Congress. Also, please tell us what your thoughts are
about the MSA and how important the rebuilding of fish stocks is to you!
